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NAPTIP, media as partners against stigmatisation of human trafficking survivors
The disturbing trend of human trafficking in Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa is deepening daily with survivors withdrawing from telling their stories due to societal, psychological and depressive public reactions.
Experts say stigmatising victims (survivors) of human trafficking has lowered the flag in the fight against human trafficking in the sub-region.
The larger society, the anti-graft agencies, their partners including the media, have been challenged to reawaken the fight against the heinous crime of human trafficking, if the battle must be won in Nigeria.
It is only when the survivors speak out that the culprits could be traced and apprehended.
Conversely, reports and publications that stigmatise can send them into state of hibernation or dumbness.
To address this challenge, the National Agency for the Trafficking In Persons (NAPTIP), in collaboration with the International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD), organised a two-day workshop for no fewer than 50 journalists and Civil Society Organisations(CSOs) in Benin, Edo.
The workshop with the theme, “Ethical Media Reporting Training on Human Trafficking and Irregular Migration”, drew participants from five states of Ogun, Delta, Edo, Enugu and Benue.
The training was geared towards achieving the Schools Anti-Trafficking Education and Advocacy Project (STEAP) project.
It aimed to expose the media and the CSOs on ethical reporting of Trafficking in Persons (TIP) without injuring or harming the survivors.
The whole idea is to equip journalists and the CSOs with the tools, legal, national and international treaties as well as social norms that ensure the rights of survivors are protected with the use of right words and approaches.
The various speakers at the event stressed on the need for stakeholders to avoid any act, report or publication that suggests stigmatisation, sensationalisation and stereotypes that promote discrimination, hatred, or bias about a person, group, race, community, state or nation.
According to the speakers, survivors of human trafficking already have harrowing experiences in the hands of the traffickers.
“So, subjecting them into any other form of trauma will not only further dehumanise but cause them to withdraw from the society due to stigma.’’
According to NAPTIP and ICMPD, there is a need for to find better ways of protecting the survivors’ identity, get them to speak, tell their stories and suggest ways of rehabilitating and reintegrating them back to the society.
Speaking at the workshop, the Director General, NAPTIP, Hajia Binta Bello, described human trafficking as modern day slavery.
She lamented the emerging trends by traffickers to trick and trap their victims and acknowledged the role of the media as a critical partner in tackling human trafficking activities in the country.
Bello, represented by the Benin Zonal Commander, Mr Sam Offiah, said the workshop aimed at fostering mutual understanding on issues of human trafficking and migration in the country.
She added that the partnership with the ICMPD underscored NAPTIP’s commitment to building the capacity of media partners to accurately report issues about TIP.
Bello expressed hope that the partnership would ensure a unified front against human trafficking, enhance collective capabilities, produce informed and responsible journalism that would educate the public and drive action towards eradicating the heinous crime.
Bello said that NAPTIP would continue to strengthen collaborations with all state and non-state actors to eradicate human trafficking in the Country.
According to her, the agency will upscale strategies to increase the interception and rescue of victims of human trafficking, improve partnership and policy implementation, increase enlightenment and awareness, and ultimately, ensure prosecution of offenders (traffickers).
Also, Mrs Rhoda Dia-Johnson of the ICMPD said that the STEAP, a four- year project initiated in 2024, was funded by the Government of Netherlands to support Nigerian Government in preventing human trafficking in school community through awareness and capacity building of key stakeholders
According to her, STEAP project has been identified as a potent tool for combating human trafficking in school community.
Dia-Johnson said that ICMPD, as an NGO, was established in 1993 in Vienna with 21 member states, but operational in more than 90 countries.
She said STEAP projects had been instituted in 250 schools and initiated in 50 schools in each of the participating five pilot states of Benue, Edo, Delta, Enugu and Ogun.
The ICMPD representative said that human trafficking and irregular migration had challenged the country, by threatening the safety, dignity, and future of countless individuals.
Dia-Johnson, in her presentation on “Strengthening Ethical Media Reporting as well as Monitoring and Evaluation Practices Toward Anti-Trafficking”, described journalists as not only conveyors of information, but watchdogs, educators, and drivers of social change.
She said that sensationalism, misreporting, and stigmatisation of victims could undermine awareness campaigns, delay survivor recovery, and even weaken national and international counter-trafficking efforts.
According to her, the workshop is to build participants’ capacity in two critical areas of Ethical Media Reporting and Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning, especially in strengthening the ability of STEAP project.
“This will strengthen partnership, track results, use evidence for learning, and improve programme implementation.
“It will ensure that interventions were not only visible but effective, accountable, and impactful.
“The participants are expected to leave with practical tools, stronger networks, and renewed commitment to ethical storytelling and evidence-driven programming, with a view to amplifying the voices of human trafficking survivors and foster collaboration among stakeholders,” she said.
NAPTIP Press Officer, Abuja, Mr Vincent Adekoya, in his presentation on “Overview of Human Trafficking and Irregular Migration in Nigeria” urged media intervention to halt the evolving trends of human trafficking in Nigeria.
He said human trafficking had visible features like recruitment, transportation, transfer, and harbouring of victims.
Adekoya said there were three basic elements were the Means, the Act and Purpose of Trafficking.
According to Adekoya, the Means- include the use of force, coercion and abuse of power; the Act -has to do with recruitment, transportation; while the Purpose, entails intention for exploitation.
He also said that the push and pull factors of why people were trafficked include poverty, greed, peer groups and family influence, better opportunities, high demand for cheap labour among others.
Adekoya said that human trafficking as modern day slavery, exposed victims to sex for money, forced labour and human organ harvesting for money.
He said the traffickers often subjected victims to intimidation and oath taking so as to instill fear and avoid speaking out when rescued and even death threats to deter them from escaping their grip.
According to the NAPTIP Officer, the emerging trends include the use of social media apps and space to entangle unsuspecting victims, particularly youths and young children of school age.
“Other avenues employed by traffickers include the Q-Net or Q-link, cryptic pregnancy, baby factory, orphanages, fishing, hunting and adverts for non-existing football clubs, jobs and fake scholarships for students, among others to bait and trap victims.”
Adekoya said that though human trafficking trend emerged in late 1980s in Nigeria, NAPTIP had rescued more than 22,000 victims and had tried and convicted no fewer than 750 traffickers in the country.
He described the evolving trends of trafficking in Nigeria as a national crisis requiring the collective efforts of all stakeholders, particularly, the media to help expose the ills so as to curb the trend.
Adekoya said it was rather disheartening that trafficked persons were taken to work in countries like Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Ghana, Central African Republic and Kuwait among other poor nations in forced labour by traffickers who also rob them of their monies.
A communication and media Expert, Blessing Lass, advocated developmental reporting on national and societal issues to drive change.
In all, participants were exposed to legal implications of defamation and libel as well as human rights breaches and social cyber stoking rules to ensure the media are properly guided on how to safely report human trafficking issues.
Uncategorized
Mobile Operators Plan $1bn Investment In Network Infrastructure – NCC
Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has revealed that Nigeria’s telecommunications operators plan to increase capital expenditure on network infrastructure in 2026, with investments expected to exceed the more than $1billion (about N1.4 trillion) spent across the sector in 2025.
The planned increase follows infrastructure expansion in 2025, when operators deployed over 2,850 new network sites nationwide. The rollout extended coverage across urban areas, rural communities and major transport routes, while supporting the expansion of fifth-generation (5G) services.
Aminu Maida, executive vice chairman of the NCC, said improvements recorded in the regulator’s latest network performance report were driven by industry investment in 2025.
He said the report reflects the impact of sustained capital spending on network capacity and coverage.
“Industry investment of over $1bn in 2025 supported the deployment of more than 2,850 new sites to expand coverage and capacity nationwide,” Maida said. “The commission has received commitments from operators to exceed these investment levels in 2026.”
Nigeria faces increasing pressure on telecommunications infrastructure due to rising data consumption, higher operating costs and the need to extend reliable connectivity beyond major cities, a challenge common across emerging markets.
The increase in investment follows a period of financial strain in the sector, during which operators sought tariff adjustments. A 50 per cent increase in service charges, approved by the NCC and the Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy, helped improve cash flow and restore operators’ capacity to invest in network expansion.
The NCC’s fourth-quarter 2025 report showed improvements in key performance indicators, including higher median download speeds in both urban and rural areas. The report also indicated a reduction in differences in video streaming quality between locations and continued strengthening of the 4G network.
Maida said the commission uses independently verified performance data to guide regulatory decisions on spectrum management, infrastructure upgrades, service quality enforcement and rural connectivity expansion.
Despite these improvements, the NCC said challenges remain. The report identified gaps in 5G availability, disparities in upload speeds and areas with limited mobile coverage.
The commission said increased infrastructure spending in 2026 would be important to addressing these gaps and supporting growing demand for data services. It added that the publication of network performance reports is part of its effort to promote data-driven regulation, supported by analysis from network intelligence firm Ookla.
With operators expected to invest beyond $1bn in 2026, the NCC said it anticipates further improvements in network reliability, speed and coverage.
The commission said it will continue to work with industry stakeholders to ensure that higher investment leads to measurable improvements in service quality for subscribers.
News
Federal fire service decorates 130 officers in Kano
The Kano State Command of the Federal Fire Service (FFS) has decorated 130 officers recently promoted to various ranks in a ceremony held in Kano.
The Command’s Controller in the state, Kazeem Sholadoye disclosed this in a statement issued by the service’s Public Relations Officer, Al-Hassan Kantin on Wednesday in Kano.
Congratulating the officers, the state controller described their promotion as well deserved and a call to greater responsibility and professionalism.
Sholadoye charged the officers to see their new ranks as an opportunity to demonstrate increased commitment to protection of lives and property.
He reminded them that promotion comes with higher expectations in service delivery.
Speaking on behalf of the promoted officers, Deputy Superintendent of Fire in the command, DSF Abdullahi Muhammad expressed appreciation to the management for organising what he described as a befitting ceremony.
He reiterated the readiness of the officers to rededicate themselves to duty and uphold core values of the Federal Fire Service.
Cover
Call for sugar tax detrimental to manufacturing sector- CPPE
The Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE) has expressed concern over renewed calls in some quarters for the imposition of additional taxes on sugar-sweetened non-alcoholic beverages in Nigeria.
CPPE Founder, Dr Muda Yusuf, made this known on Wednesday in Lagos via a statement.
Accorsing to Yusuf, while public health challenges such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases warrant urgent attention, the proposition of a sugar-specific tax is misplaced and economically risky.
He said that the call was not adequately contextualised within Nigeria’s prevailing structural, social, and macroeconomic realities.
“Advocacy for sugar taxation in Nigeria is largely driven by externally derived policy templates, particularly those associated with global health institutions.
“However, global best practice does not support sugar taxation as a sustainable or standalone solution to non-communicable diseases, especially in economies characterised by high inflation, weak purchasing power, fragile industrial recovery, and widespread poverty, such as Nigeria,” he said.
Yusuf noted that the country’s food and beverage industry remained the largest and most dynamic segment of the manufacturing sector, with the non-alcoholic beverages sub-sector playing a particularly significant role.
He said data from the National Bureau of Statistics indicated that the food and beverage industry contributed approximately 40 per cent of total manufacturing output, making it a critical driver of industrial growth, employment and value creation.
He added that beyond factory-level operations, the sector sustained an extensive value chain that spans farmers, agro-input suppliers, processors, packaging companies, logistics providers, wholesalers, retailers, and the hospitality industry.
“Collectively, these activities support millions of livelihoods nationwide.
“Any policy that undermines this sector therefore carries wide-ranging economic consequences, including job losses, declining household incomes, reduced investment and setbacks to poverty-reduction efforts,” he said.
The CPPE boss added that manufacturers of non-alcoholic beverages were among the most heavily taxed and cost-pressured businesses in the Nigerian economy.
He listed existing fiscal obligations to include 30 per cent Company Income Tax, 7.5 per cent Value-Added Tax (VAT), N10 per litre excise duty, four per cent National Development Levy on assessable profits.
Others, he said, were four per cent Free on Board levy on imported inputs, import duties of five per cent to 15 per cent on intermediate raw materials, 0.5 per cent ECOWAS levy, property taxes at sub-national levels and multiple state and local government levies.
“These fiscal pressures are further compounded by Nigeria’s challenging operating environment, including high energy costs, prohibitive logistics expenses, exchange-rate volatility, and elevated interest rates.
“The cumulative effect has been rising production costs, shrinking margins, subdued investment appetite, and higher consumer prices,” he said.
Yusuf said available evidence suggested that sugar taxes delivered limited public health benefits unless embedded within broader, long-term lifestyle, behavioural, and structural interventions.
He added that in Nigeria, the rising incidence of diabetes and related non-communicable diseases was driven primarily by poor overall diet quality, particularly carbohydrate-heavy meals, physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyles.
Other causes, he observed, included urban design that discouraged walking and cycling, genetic and hereditary factors.
Yusuf said that while taxation may marginally influence consumption patterns, it does not address these root causes.
“Conversely, the economic costs of additional taxation, higher consumer prices, reduced demand, job losses, and weakened industrial investment are immediate, tangible, and potentially severe,” he said.
Yusuf said a more sustainable path to public health outcomes would be for policymakers to prioritise evidence-based, inclusive and development-friendly alternatives.
They include lifestyle and nutrition education, community-based health awareness programmes, promotion of physical activity and exercise, encouragement of fruit and vegetable consumption.
Others, he said, were healthy food subsidies rather than punitive taxation and urban planning that supports walking, cycling and active transportation.
“These measures directly address the underlying drivers of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, deliver broader social benefits, and avoid undermining a critical pillar of Nigeria’s manufacturing and employment base.
“Nigeria’s economy remains in a delicate recovery phase.
“Introducing additional sugar-specific taxes at this time risks reversing recent industrial gains, weakening employment outcomes, and undermining the objectives of ongoing manufacturing-friendly fiscal reforms,” he said.
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