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Understanding Economic Planning and Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda

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By Sandra Abaji

Nigeria’s path to sustainable economic growth has been fraught with challenges such as political headwinds, policy inconsistencies, and structural inefficiencies, but the economic policies put in place under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration in 2023 marked a significant change in approach, and the Renewed Hope Agenda, which prioritizes resource optimization, fiscal responsibility, and sustainable development, is reshaping Nigeria’s economic landscape. Economic policy is undoubtedly the cornerstone upon which nations build prosperity, combat poverty, and secure the future of their citizens.

At the forefront of this great transformation is senator Abubakar Atiku Bagudu, the Honorable Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, whose commitment and expertise have been crucial in bringing the administration’s vision to life. He has proven to be a crucial architect of Nigeria’s economic revival, thanks to his pragmatic approach to economic management and alignment with President Tinubu’s Agenda.

The removal of the age-long fuel subsidy stands as the most pivotal economic policy of President Tinubu’s administration in 2023. For decades, Nigeria grappled with the unsustainable burden of fuel subsidies, which drained government resources while benefiting a fraction of the population. The subsidy regime cost the nation trillions of naira annually, limiting investments in critical sectors such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure, and in order to achieve economic sustainability, President Tinubu’s audacious move to terminate the fuel subsidy was long overdue.

The policy, though controversial, was evident that the administration’s is committed to redirecting resources toward more impactful and equitable initiatives. It became a tough but necessary adjustment to reflect market realities and reduce the strain on government finances. But despite this reality, some political opposition started propagating a false narrative, thereby preying on the gullibility of majority of Nigeria citizens.

As a seasoned economist and policy maker with vast yeast of experience in governance, Hon Bagudu swiftly went wild against the oppositions through communicating the rationale behind the subsidy removal to stakeholders, and every citizen, emphasizing its long-term benefits. His contributed effort in ensuring the efficient use of the savings from subsidy removal have begun to yield large dividends, with increased allocations to social investment, debt reduction, and infrastructural development.

The Tinubu administration’s aggressive tax and budget reforms are another defining feature of its economic strategy. With more than 60 separate taxes and levies that burden businesses and deter investment, Nigeria has long been plagued by a complex and inefficient tax system. It was a timely and calculated move on the part of the administration to streamline these taxes.

Under Bagudu’s guidance, the Ministry of Budget and Economic Planning worked to consolidate taxes, reduce redundancies, and simplify compliance processes. This reform has helped to improve Nigeria’s business environment, boost government revenue, and attract foreign direct investment. The administration has shown its dedication to fair economic growth by emphasizing progressive taxation and lowering the tax burden on low-income people.

The further reduction of multiple taxes has also created a more enabling environment for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which are the backbone of Nigeria’s economy. For long Honorable Bagudu has consistently emphasized the need to empower these businesses, recognizing their potential to drive job creation and innovation, and the fiscal policy reforms out in place, align with the Renewed Hope Agenda’s vision of fostering an inclusive and diversified economy.

One of the most significant reforms under President Tinubu’s economic policies is the unification of the naira exchange rate. For years, Nigeria operated a dual exchange rate system, which created distortions, encouraged arbitrage, and undermined investor confidence. The decision to unify the naira has introduced greater transparency and predictability into the foreign exchange market, paving the way for increased foreign investment and economic stability.

Atiku Bagudu’s expertise in macroeconomic management has been pivotal in navigating the complexities of exchange rate reform. Recognizing the importance of building a competitive and resilient economy, he worked closely with the Central Bank of Nigeria to ensure a smooth transition to the unified exchange rate system. While the immediate effects of the reform include inflationary pressures, its long-term benefits in attracting capital inflows and fostering economic growth were overwhelming.

Another cornerstone of the Tinubu administration’s economic strategy that’s worth mentioning is the reform of electricity subsidies. For years, Nigeria’s electricity sector has been hampered by lack of transparency and accountability, inadequate funding, and unreliable supply. Subsidies, though intended to make electricity affordable, often failed to reach the intended beneficiaries and discouraged private sector investment in the power sector.

The administration has taken a critical step toward addressing the sector’s structural challenges. The policy put in place aims to improve cost recovery, enhance service delivery, and attract private investment. Honorable Bagudu’s role in this reform has been instrumental as he worked to align the policy with the broader goals of the Renewed Hope Agenda. His collaboration with leadership in charge of power, and a strong emphasis on transparency and accountability has helped build public trust in the reform process.

At the heart of these transformative policies is Honorable Bagudu, a man whose dedication and vision have been invaluable assets to Nigeria’s economic progress. With a wealth of experience in governance and economic management, Honorable Bagudu has brought a pragmatic and results-oriented approach to his role as Minister of Budget and Economic Planning.

Under his leadership, the ministry has effectively aligned its priorities with the Renewed Hope Agenda, focusing on fiscal discipline, resource optimization, and inclusive growth. Senator Bagudu’s ability to navigate complex policy challenges and build consensus among stakeholders has been critical to the success of the administration’s economic policies. His commitment to transparency and accountability has also set a new standard for public service. By ensuring that government programs are efficiently implemented and their impacts are measured, Senator Bagudu has reinforced public confidence in the administration’s economic agenda.

The Renewed Hope Agenda encapsulates President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s vision of a prosperous and inclusive Nigeria. It is a comprehensive blueprint that prioritizes economic stability, social development, and good governance. The policies implemented under this agenda reflect a deep understanding of Nigeria’s challenges and a commitment to addressing them through bold and innovative solutions. Rather than being seen a destabilizing force, it should be seen as a pathway to prosperity and a better Nigeria for all.

Against the media propaganda and misconceptions, from subsidy reforms to tax simplification, exchange rate unification, and bank recapitalization, the President Tinubu-led administration’s policies are designed to create a more efficient and resilient economy. These reforms, though challenging in the short term, are essential for building a solid foundation for long-term growth and development.

Honorable Bagudu’s role in actualizing the Renewed Hope Agenda cannot be overstated. His dedication to the principles of transparency, accountability, and inclusivity has been instrumental in ensuring the success of these policies. As a trusted advisor to President Tinubu, he has consistently demonstrated his commitment to the nation’s progress.

Presently, the economic policies of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration, guided by the Renewed Hope Agenda, represent a bold and transformative approach to addressing Nigeria’s economic challenges, and these policies reflect a selfless commitment to fiscal responsibility, resource optimization, and sustainable development.

Right beside Mr President is Honorable Abubakar Atiku Bagudu, whose expertise and vision have been invaluable in shaping and implementing these policies. His loyalty and dedication to public service, and his overall alignment with the administration’s goals have justified his position as Minister of Budget and Economic Planning.

While the journey toward economic recovery and prosperity seems brighter on a daily basis in the Tinubu administration’s, and with the presence of the Master-strategist himself, Hon Atiku Bagudu, the Renewed Hope Agenda provides a clear roadmap for achieving these goals. By prioritizing bold reforms and creating an inclusive economy, Nigeria is on the path to unlocking its full potential and securing a brighter future for all its citizens.

Abaji wrote this piece from Abuja.

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Opinion

Trailblazing Leadership: Professor Audi’s 5-Year Journey of Excellence As NSCDC Boss

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By Gambo Jagindi

Nigeria’s security landscape has been indelibly marked by the tenure of Professor Ahmed Abubakar Audi as Commander General of the Nigerian Security and Civil Defense Corps (NSCDC). As he completes his five-year term, stakeholders are lauding his unwavering commitment to excellence and visionary leadership that has transformed the corps into a world-class security agency.

Born on September 30, 1967, in Laminga, Nasarawa State, Professor Audi’s rise to the top is a testament to his unrelenting pursuit of excellence. With a PhD in Public Administration, a Master’s in Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice, and a Bachelor’s degree in Physical and Health Education, he joined the NSCDC in 1996 as a volunteer and steadily climbed the ranks, earning several professional merit awards, including the Distinguished Merit Award for Excellence in Administration and Security Operations. He is a member of the National Institute (mni) and a Fellow of the Institute of Security and Forensic Studies, Nigeria.

Under Professor Ahmed Abubakar Audi’s stewardship, the NSCDC has achieved remarkable milestones, including notable apprehensions and improved security measures, while significantly boosting staff morale and inspiring a new generation of security personnel, cementing his reputation as a visionary leader in the security sector, and leaving an indelible mark on Nigeria’s security landscape .

Audi’s five-year tenure has been marked by a steady commitment to fairness and inclusivity. By ensuring federal character in appointments and promotions, he has addressed longstanding disparities and boosted staff morale. The payment of backlog promotions and arrears has put smiles on the faces of deserving officers, reflecting positively on the corps’ leadership. This emphasis on equity has created a more motivated workforce, positioning the NSCDC for continued success under Professor Audi’s leadership, which stakeholders are urging to be extended

Marking the completion of his five-year tenure, the NSCDC boss recently commissioned five strategic projects to boost the corps’ operational capacity, showcasing his visionary leadership. The projects include a Standard Mini Fire Fighting Station, a VIP Protection Unit Office Complex, the Hydrocarbon and Maritime Security Command and Control Centre, and a 24-Unit Staff Quarters. As Professor Audi concludes his first term, stakeholders are calling on President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to extend his service, citing his dedication, patriotism, and excellence. With his continued service, Nigeria’s security architecture stands to gain significantly, and his leadership would remain a driving force for progress and stability. The nation would benefit from his expertise and experience, making a strong case for his tenure extension

Also as Nigeria hurtles towards the 2027 election, the need for seasoned security leadership has never been more pressing. Professor Ahmed Abubakar Audi, the outgoing Commander General of the Nigerian Security and Civil Defense Corps (NSCDC), is uniquely positioned to provide the steady hand required to ensure a peaceful and secure electoral process. With his proven track record of collaboration with sister security agencies, Professor Audi is well-equipped to lead the charge in protecting critical national assets and providing the desired security cover for the election.

Some Nigerians are advocating for the extension of Professor Ahmed Abubakar Audi’s tenure as NSCDC head, citing his proven expertise and strong relationships with other security agencies. Retaining him for at least two more years, they argue, would ensure a secure environment for the 2027 election, with critical infrastructure protected, election-related violence prevented, and law and order maintained. This, they believe, would bolster Nigerians’ confidence in the electoral process, making a strong case for President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to consider retaining Professor Audi’s services, given his wealth of experience and demonstrated patriotism.

Jagindi is a digital media publisher who writes from Abuja via jagindi2016@gmail.com

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Benjamin Kalu: Demonstrating Emotional Intelligence In Turbulent Times

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By Philip Agbese

Nigeria’s democracy has gotten to a point where the resilience of our noble institutions is constantly tested by the intensity of agreement and disagreement in parliamentary Chambers. It is precisely in such moments we see ideas collide, voices of opposition rise, and passions sometimes threaten to overwhelm procedure that shows leadership should be seen beyond just title.

The recent deliberations surrounding the amended Electoral Act 2026 has further revealed Rt. Hon. Benjamin Kalu, who is the Deputy Speaker, to be an outstanding leader in the Nigerian House of Representatives. His conduct has undoubtedly express emotional intelligence, institutional fidelity, and democratic maturity. Kalu’s capacity to read the room without being ruled by it, and to act decisively without becoming dismissive, has in truth become a far more demanding attribute that is worthy of emulation. It was this quality that defined Benjamin Kalu’s leadership during one of the most contentious legislative exercises in the House.

However, the atmosphere recently felt inside the chamber during the clause-by-clause consideration of the Electoral Act amendment was electric in the sense that tempers frayed, tensions flared, and opposition lawmakers staged protests over the removal of the “real-time” transmission clause. It is well understood that the phrase itself; “real-time transmission,” had over time, assumed a symbolic weight which goes beyond its technical meaning. Within the House and in the imagination of the public, it has become a shorthand for electoral credibility, transparency, and the collective yearning by Nigerians for a system they could trust. At this point, it was, in essence, what Nigerians wanted.

Yet, while many lawmakers were understandably engrossed on the symbolic power of real-time transmission, an essential question which was barely asked by anyone amidst the echoes of protest is: what will happen when the imperfect realities of technology, and human systems occur during electoral exercise?

The debatable controversy surrounding real-time transmission reveals a deep philosophical divide that exist in governance. On one side, we have those who viewed the provision as non-negotiable electoral reform, while on the other side were lawmakers who support the electronic transmission in principle and also advocate for a safeguard-manual collation in the event of technological failure. The later was not a rejection of progress but an acknowledgment of contingency.

It is a general knowledge that in a country like Nigeria, server fluctuations, network instability, technological imperfections are not just hypothetical but lived experience. Therefore, the insistence on a single, inflexible method of conduct is a big democratic risk. It was this inconvenience that Hon. Kalu perceived the necessity of the right intervention, even as the opposition chants reverberated through the chamber.

Presiding over proceedings like this is a task that requires more than just the mastery of House rules, one that demands the sensitivity of managing human behaviour under stress. This was the confrontation before the deputy speaker: how would he uphold the rules of the House, protect minority voices, and ensure that dissent was heard, while also preventing the legislature from being held hostage by procedural brinkmanship.

As protests erupted over the removal of the real-time transmission clause, Hon. Kalu didn’t allow frustration to harden into rigidity, he chose a more demanding route. He gave room to the opposition lawmakers to vent their grievances. At the same time, he showed an affirmation of institutional integrity as he remained anchored to the rules governing legislative debate, insisting that the House must proceed, clause by clause, regardless of the volume of objections. His refusal to personalise the conflict along political line was an applaudable move that distinguished the deputy speaker’s conduct as a hallmark of emotional intelligence.

Hon. Kalu’s intervention showed a precise confrontation about idealism and realism. While opposition voices kept hitting on the removal of an absolute real-time clause as betrayal of public trust, the Deputy Speaker stood firm on the realty that rigidity can itself undermine credibility, because he believes that an electoral process that collapses because of issues with server or disruption in network does not serve democracy; but imperils it. His decision to steer the House retaining electronic transmission while permitting manual collation in the event of technological failure, has created a trustworthy legal framework.

It is important to understand that this outcome wasn’t from a place of partisan manoeuvring or one that pits the government against opposition. It is one that cut across party lines, standing as broad agreement on the desirability of electronic transmission. At this point, the law was only left to acknowledge the possibility of technological imperfections. In this sense, the Deputy Speaker’s role was not to advance a party agenda but to reconcile competing anxieties within the same democratic family.

Surprisingly, throughout the proceedings, the Deputy Speaker remained conspicuously focused even amidst the turbulence created by opposition’s protests. His demeanour at that moment conveyed a quiet message that the House would not be distracted from its duty. Hon. Kalu listened, he ruled, and he moved the process forward. He also ensured that that the amended Electoral Act 2026 was eventual passed.

At the end of the session, the law emerged not as the imposition of a dominant faction but as the product of legislative process that has undergone exhaustive and contentious sessions. Through the result of achieving a balanced outcome, the Deputy Speaker demonstrated that emotional intelligence is not opposed to rationality; it enhances it. This dual recognition has proven that the institution itself speaks louder than any individual voice, and this is the essence of responsible lawmaking by intelligent lawmakers.

It is also worthy of note that the true beneficiary of the Deputy Speaker’s display of high intellect is not a party or faction, but the Nigerian democratic project itself. His effort to prevent the House from descending into procedural chaos, has protected the credibility of the legislature, most especially at a time when public trust has become so fragile and precious at the same time.

Moreover, only few leaders who, like Hon. Kalu, can acknowledge the need of agreements in building institutions towards solutions that would create enduring services. He understood that the authority of the chair derives not from force but from fairness. Kalu has always interpret and enforce rules within the house without appearing partisan; and he has been guiding debates without dictating outcomes.

Kalu’s conduct during the passage of the amended Electoral Act embodies the essence of leadership, one that defines it to be much of temperament as it is about intellect. This exemplary action calls for more presence of intellectual leaders like Kalu in Nigeria’s democratic journey, because history would be a good judge of the amended Electoral Act 2026 on its practical outcomes in future elections. However, regardless of how those outcomes would unfold, the process by which the law was passed will always stand as a guide for future leaders.

This is a feat that should indeed be celebrated by all Nigerians rather than being condemned. Without doubt, the Deputy Speaker has demonstrated that emotional intelligence is not an abstract concept but a lived practice that strengthens democracy itself when exercised with integrity.

Agbese, Deputy Spokesperson of the House of Representatives, writes from Apa-Agila.

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Opinion

No More Pipeline Vandalism in The Niger Delta, But…

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APPRAISING MILITARY RESOLVE AND THE PATH TO SUSTAINABLE OIL SECURITY

By Aaron Mike Odeh

On a recent media assessment visit by the Director, Defence Media Operations, Major General Michael E Onoja on the 20 January 2026, the General Officer Commanding (GOC), 6 Division of the Nigerian Army and Commander Land Component Operation DELTA SAFE, Major General Emmanuel Emeka, stated that there will be “no more pipeline vandalism in the Niger Delta” indicating a strong affirmation of military resolve and institutional confidence in the ongoing operations within Nigeria’s most economically strategic region.
Far from being a casual statement, the pronouncement reflects the operational posture, command clarity, and renewed determination of the Nigerian Armed Forces (AFN) under the leadership of General Olufemi Oluyede. It signals a clear message: the era of unchecked sabotage of national economic assets is being decisively confronted.

CONTEXTUALISING THE GOC’S DECLARATION
Statements of this magnitude from a serving GOC carry both symbolic and operational weight. They are rooted in firsthand command experience, intelligence assessments, and measurable gains on the ground. In this regard, Major General Emmanuel Emeka’s assertion should be understood as a projection of confidence derived from sustained military engagement, improved coordination with sister security agencies, and enhanced operational discipline within the 6 Division’s area of responsibility.
The Niger Delta has long posed complex security challenges due to its difficult terrain, extensive pipeline networks, and the activities of organised criminal syndicates. Against this backdrop, the GOC’s declaration underscores a belief that the Nigerian Armed Forces has reached a level of operational advantage sufficient to deter, disrupt, and dismantle pipeline vandalism networks.
OPERATIONAL GAINS AND MILITARY PROFESSIONALISM
Under Major General Emmanuel Emeka’s command, the 6 Division has intensified patrols, improved intelligence-led operations, and sustained pressure on illegal refining camps and crude oil theft routes. These efforts align with the Federal Government’s strategic objective of securing oil infrastructure as a matter of national economic security.
The GOC’s statement therefore reflects not mere optimism, but a professional assessment of the division’s growing capacity to dominate the operational environment. It also reinforces the Nigerian Armed Forces constitutional role as a stabilising force, committed to safeguarding national assets in support of economic recovery and investor confidence.

THE “BUT”: BEYOND KINETIC SUCCESS
While commending the resolve and achievements of the 6 Division, it is equally important to situate the declaration within a broader national framework. The “but” in the statement should not be interpreted as doubt or contradiction; rather, it represents an acknowledgment of the multifaceted nature of pipeline security in the Niger Delta.
Pipeline vandalism has historically been sustained not only by criminal intent, but also by socioeconomic pressures, environmental degradation, and the absence of alternative livelihoods in some host communities. Military success, while indispensable, achieves greater durability when complemented by effective civil governance, economic inclusion, and community trust-building.

COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AS A FORCE MULTIPLIER
One of the strengths of recent military operations in the Niger Delta has been improved civil-military relations. The success of the Armed Forces is closely tied to cooperation from local communities, traditional institutions, and credible stakeholders.
Sustainable pipeline security is most effective when host communities become partners in protection rather than passive observers. The GOC’s declaration implicitly places responsibility on all stakeholders—government agencies, oil companies, community leaders, and youths—to consolidate the gains made by the Armed Forces.

INSTITUTIONAL SYNERGY AND NATIONAL RESPONSIBILITY
The efforts of the 6 Division do not exist in isolation. They form part of a wider national security ecosystem involving regulatory agencies, intelligence services, law enforcement bodies, and policy institutions. The GOC’s confidence should therefore inspire complementary actions across these sectors.
Oil companies must uphold environmental standards and transparent community engagement. Regulatory bodies must enforce accountability. Development agencies must deliver visible dividends of peace. These non-military actions reinforce the security umbrella provided by the Nigerian Armed Forces.

LEADERSHIP AND STRATEGIC MESSAGING
Major General Emmanuel Emeka’s statement also serves as strategic communication—boosting troop morale, reassuring investors, and reinforcing public confidence in the Armed Forces of Nigeria. Such leadership messaging is essential in shaping national narratives around security, discipline, and state authority.
By articulating a firm stance against pipeline vandalism, the GOC is not only commanding troops, but shaping expectations and setting benchmarks for operational success.

CONCLUSION
The declaration that there will be “no more pipeline vandalism in the Niger Delta” should be seen as a reflection of strengthened military capacity, improved leadership focus, and renewed institutional confidence under Major General Emmanuel Emeka, GOC 6 Division of the Armed Forces.
The Nigerian Armed Forces has demonstrated readiness to secure critical national assets. The task ahead is to consolidate these gains through sustained operations, inter-agency synergy, and socio-economic interventions that address underlying vulnerabilities.
In this context, the GOC’s statement stands as both an assurance and a call to collective national responsibility—one that deserves commendation, support, and strategic follow-through.

Aaron Mike Odeh, a Public Affairs Analyst Media Consultant and Community Development Advocator wrote from Post Army Housing Estate Kurudu Abuja

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