Bauchi agency cautions residents against seasonal dust hazards

The Bauchi State Environmental Protection Agency (BASEPA) has cautioned residents of the state to take preventive measures against the health and safety hazards associated with the seasonal dust haze.

Seasonal dust haze, which is common during the winter period in northern Nigeria, occurs annually between late November and March.

It is a recurring atmospheric phenomenon that occurs during specific times of the year, characterised by a suspension of fine, dry dust and sand particles in the air that significantly reduces visibility.

This phenomenon is driven by distinct seasonal meteorological patterns and the availability of loose soil in arid or semi-arid regions

The Director-General of the Agency, Dr Mahmood Bose, gave the warning while speaking with newsmen on Friday in Bauchi.

He explained that the dust haze, which originates from the Sahel region, is an annual occurrence that affects Bauchi State and several neighbouring areas.

According to him, the haze contains fine particulate matter that can be easily inhaled, posing serious health risks, especially to children, the elderly, and people with pre-existing respiratory or cardiovascular conditions.

He noted that prolonged exposure to the dust-laden atmosphere can lead to breathing difficulties, eye irritation, cough, and other related illnesses.

Bose advised residents to wear face masks whenever they are outdoors, particularly during periods of heavy haze.

The BASEPA boss also disclosed that the poor visibility caused by the dust haze has implications for transportation,

He added that flight delays and cancellations are frequently recorded during the season due to safety concerns.

The D-G urged residents to drink plenty of water to prevent dehydration resulting from the dry and dusty weather.

He further warned against bush burning and other activities that could ignite fires, stressing that strong seasonal winds can rapidly spread flames and worsen environmental conditions.

Bose also emphasised the need for vigilance and personal responsibility.

He said adopting simple preventive measures would go a long way in protecting lives and ensuring public safety throughout the season.

The director-general also reassured the public that the haze is temporary and typically lasts for only a few months.